Tiefpassfilter – VB.Net Beispiel

Public Class frmHochPass
 
    Dim pixelx, pixely
    Dim pixelxb, pixelyb
    Dim vt, vtb
 
    Dim ugrund, uv
 
    Dim P1 As Point
    Dim pz As Point
    Dim P2 As Point
 
    Dim P1b As Point
    Dim pzb As Point
    Dim P2b As Point
    Dim stiftl As New Pen(Color.LightGreen, 1)
 
    Private Sub pSet(ByVal x As Integer, ByVal y As Integer)
        P1.X = x
        P1.Y = y
        pz.X = 1
        pz.Y = 1
 
        Dim vsize As New Size(pz)
        Dim rect As New Rectangle(P1, vsize)
        PictureBox1.CreateGraphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.LightGreen, rect) ‚, P1) ‚, P1)
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub Line(ByVal x As Integer, ByVal y As Integer)
        P2.X = x
        P2.Y = y
 
        PictureBox1.CreateGraphics.DrawLine(stiftl, P1, P2)
        P1.X = x
        P1.Y = y
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub pSet2(ByVal x As Integer, ByVal y As Integer)
        P1b.X = x
        P1b.Y = y
        pzb.X = 1
        pzb.Y = 1
 
        Dim vsize As New Size(pz)
        Dim rect As New Rectangle(P1b, vsize)
        PictureBox1.CreateGraphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.LightGreen, rect) ‚, P1) ‚, P1)
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub Line2(ByVal x As Integer, ByVal y As Integer)
        P2b.X = x
        P2b.Y = y
 
        PictureBox1.CreateGraphics.DrawLine(stiftl, P1b, P2b)
        P1b.X = x
        P1b.Y = y
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
        Dim freq, u0, uC, r, Xc, phasev, f, z
        Dim c As Double
 
        freq = (VScrollBarF.Maximum + VScrollBarF.Minimum – VScrollBarF.Value) / 10
        u0 = 2
        ZeichnenSinb(freq, 3, u0, 0.5, 0) ‚Eingangsspannung zeichnen
        ‚Widerstand R
        r = ((VScrollBarR.Maximum + VScrollBarR.Minimum) – VScrollBarR.Value) * 1000
        c = ((VScrollBarC.Maximum + VScrollBarC.Minimum) – VScrollBarC.Value) * (10 ^ -8)
        f = freq * 1000
        ‚Widerstand Rc
        Xc = 1 / (f * 2 * Math.PI * c)
        ‚Ur berechnen
        z = Math.Sqrt(r * r + Xc * Xc)
        uC = (u0 * Xc) / z
        ‚Phasenverschiebung berechnen
        phasev = (-Math.Acos(uC / u0)) * 180 / Math.PI
        ‚Ur Zeichen
        ZeichnenSin(freq, 3, uC, 0.5, phasev)
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub ZeichnenSin(ByVal f As Double, ByVal u0 As Integer, ByVal umax As Double, ByVal dime As Double,ByVal phase As Double)
        Dim xvt, i, ut
        ‚Gitter zeichnen
        If pixelx = 0 Then
 
            For i = 0 To 14
                For j = 0 To 11
                    pSet(5 + (i * 10), (j * 10) + 5)
                Next j
            Next i
            pSet(0, pixely)
        End If
        ‚X Koordinaten +1, mit Reset
        pixelx = pixelx + 2
        If pixelx >= 150 Then
            PictureBox1.Image = Nothing
            pixelx = 0
        End If
        ‚Zeit des Sinus
        ‚Herzangabe Frequenz bei Timer = 20ms
        vt = vt + (7.2 * f)
        If vt >= 361 Then vt = 0
        xvt = Math.PI * ((vt + phase) / 180.0)
        ‚Ut kurz vor Ausgabe. UV muss berechnet werden
        ut = u0 + (Math.Sin(xvt)) * umax
 
        pixely = 115 – ut * (10 / dime)  ‚*20 denn 1v = 2 Kästchen
        If pixely > 115 Then pixely = 115
        If pixely < 5 Then pixely = 5
        Line(pixelx, pixely)
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub ZeichnenSinb(ByVal f As Double, ByVal u0 As Integer, ByVal umax As Double, ByVal dime As Double,ByVal phase As Double)
        Dim xvtb, ut
        ‚X Koordinaten  +2
        pixelxb = pixelxb + 2
        If pixelxb >= 150 Then
            PictureBox1.Image = Nothing
            pixelxb = 0
        End If
 
        ‚Herzangabe Frequenz bei Timer = 20ms
        vtb = vtb + (7.2 * f)
        If vtb >= 361 Then vtb = 0
        xvtb = Math.PI * ((vtb + phase) / 180.0)
        ut = u0 + (Math.Sin(xvtb)) * umax
 
        pixelyb = 115 – ut * (10 / dime)  ‚*20 denn 1v = 2 Kästchen
        If pixelyb > 115 Then pixelyb = 115
        If pixelyb < 5 Then pixelyb = 5
        Line2(pixelxb, pixelyb)
 
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub VScrollBarF_Scroll(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e AsSystem.Windows.Forms.ScrollEventArgs) Handles VScrollBarF.Scroll
        lbF.Text = „f = “ + Str((VScrollBarF.Maximum + VScrollBarF.Minimum – VScrollBarF.Value) / 10) + “ kHz“
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub VScrollBarC_Scroll(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e AsSystem.Windows.Forms.ScrollEventArgs) Handles VScrollBarC.Scroll
        lbC.Text = „C = “ + Str((VScrollBarC.Maximum + VScrollBarC.Minimum – VScrollBarC.Value) / 100) + “ µF    „
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub VScrollBarR_Scroll(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e AsSystem.Windows.Forms.ScrollEventArgs) Handles VScrollBarR.Scroll
        lbR.Text = „R = “ + Str(VScrollBarR.Maximum + VScrollBarR.Minimum – VScrollBarR.Value) + “ kOhm“
    End Sub
 
    Private Sub frmHochPass_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) HandlesMyBase.Load
 
    End Sub
End Class